1. Purpose of a Trademark
A trademark is a legally protected sign, word, logo, or design that distinguishes a company’s beverage products from those of competitors.
In the beverage industry, trademarks help protect:
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Brand name (e.g., “FreshSpark Energy”)
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Logo and design elements
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Taglines/slogans
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Unique bottle or can shapes (in some cases)
2. Why Register a Trademark for Beverages
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Brand Protection – Prevents others from using a confusingly similar name or logo
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Market Exclusivity – Secures exclusive rights in specific territories
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Customer Trust – Shows authenticity and professionalism
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Legal Enforcement – Enables legal action against counterfeiters or infringers
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Asset Value – Trademarks can be licensed, franchised, or sold
3. What Can Be Trademarked
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Word Marks – Name of the beverage or company
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Figurative Marks – Logos, icons, or stylized text
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Combined Marks – Words + logos
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3D Shapes – Distinctive packaging shapes (e.g., custom bottle designs)
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Colors & Sounds – If distinctive and non-functional
4. Registration Process Overview
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Pre-Filing Search
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Check existing trademarks in the target markets to avoid conflicts
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Use official databases:
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EU: EUIPO (European Union Intellectual Property Office)
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US: USPTO (United States Patent and Trademark Office)
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International: WIPO (Madrid System)
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Application Filing
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Define the classes (Beverages are typically under Class 32 for non-alcoholic drinks and Class 33 for alcoholic beverages, per the Nice Classification)
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File through national offices, regional offices (EUIPO), or via WIPO for multiple countries
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Examination
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Trademark office reviews application for compliance and conflicts
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Publication & Opposition Period
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Third parties can oppose if they believe it conflicts with their rights
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Registration & Renewal
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Once approved, registration is valid (usually for 10 years) and can be renewed indefinitely
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5. Costs & Timelines (Typical)
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National Filing: €250–€350 per class (EU example)
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EUIPO (EU-wide): €850 for first class, €50 for second, €150 for each additional
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International via Madrid System: WIPO base fee + country-specific fees
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Timeframe: 4–12 months (depending on jurisdiction and oppositions)
6. Best Practices for Beverage Brands
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Choose a distinctive and memorable name (avoid generic terms like “Energy Drink”)
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Conduct a thorough trademark search before investing in packaging & marketing
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Register in all key markets where you plan to sell
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Consider protecting domain names & social media handles alongside trademarks
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Keep proof of first use (especially important in “first-to-use” countries like the US)
7. Related Intellectual Property (Optional)
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Design Patents / Registered Designs – Protect unique bottle/can shapes or label designs
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Copyright – Protects artistic works like label artwork
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Trade Secrets – Protects confidential recipes and formulas